Daucus carota subsp. sativus

Carrot

A practical guide to growing carrot in the home garden.

Growing profiles

Choose how this crop will be grown. Dimensions, spacing and timing belong to the selected profile—not to the species as a single universal value.

Standard-root carrot

Main-season carrot with a standard elongated storage root.

Typical mature height
12–24 in (30–60 cm) Editorial synthesisbasis
Mature canopy
4–8 in (10–20 cm) Editorial synthesisbasis
Plant spacing
1–3 in (2.5–7.5 cm) Editorial synthesisbasis
Row spacing
12–18 in (30–45 cm) Editorial synthesisbasis
Planting arrangement
parallel rows · open ground Editorial synthesisbasis
Support
Usually unnecessary
Optional container
At least 2 US gal (7.5 L) · 8 plant Editorial synthesisbasis
Best germination range
39–86 °F (4–30 °C) Editorial synthesisbasis

Climate-relative calendar

Frost and transplant rules become local dates when climate data is available. Cultivar maturity and crop condition are never replaced by a fabricated date.

Plant Carrot28 days before last spring frost to 14 days after last spring frost Direct sourceEditorial synthesisbasisRecommended: Soil temperature at least 39 °F (4 °C) for 3 consecutive days. Editorial synthesisbasis
Thin Carrot seedlings14 days after plant carrot to 21 days after plant carrot Direct source
Begin harvesting Carrot60 days after sowing to 80 days after sowing Planning estimatebasis
Finish harvesting Carrot21 days after first harvest to 45 days after first harvest
Remove Carrot cropthe expected end of harvest to 7 days after the expected end of harvest

Agronomy release agronomy-2026-07-11-r1 · reviewed 2026-07-11 by Gardeningist agronomic research synthesis. Direct-source links indicate close source support; synthesis and planning estimates are labeled separately.

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